A year and a half after the start of the Russian-led war in Ukraine, countries supporting Kiev have pledged at least 157 billion euros in military, financial or humanitarian aid, according to the latest report from the Kiel Institute, published July 6.
The United States by far in the lead
This choropleth map represents, in billions of euros, the level of aid to Ukraine as of February 24, 2023.
Countries contributing to aid for Ukraine
Countries not shown on the map
”
html += “
Total aid: ” + thousands(e.total) + ” euros
” html += “” if (e.country == “Iceland” || e.country == “Ireland”) { console.log(e.military, e.humanitarian, e.financial, e.total) } tempHelps = [{
“quoi”: “militaire”,
“combien”: e.militaire
}, {
“quoi”: “humanitaire”,
“combien”: e.humanitaire
}, {
“quoi”: “financière”,
“combien”: e.financier
}]; tempHelps.sort((a, b) => b.how many – a.how many); html += “” for (const [j, e] of tempAides.entries()) { if (e.how much > 0) { html += “”; html += “
” + ((j == 0) ? “dont help ” : “”) + e.what + ” :
“;
html += “
” + thousands(e.how.to.round(1)) + “
“;
html += “”;
}
}
html += “”;
return html
}
}
})
.style(“fill”, function(d) {
if (iso3.get(d.properties.id)) {
e = m.get(iso3.get(d.properties.id).pays);
if (e) {
return scaleCol(e.total);
}
}
})
.style(“stroke”, function(d) {
if (iso3.get(d.properties.id)) {
e = m.get(iso3.get(d.properties.id).pays);
if (e) {
return d3.rgb(scaleCol(e.total)).darker();
}
}
});
carte.select(“.ukraine”)
.style(“fill”, t.url());
$(“#cartenord”).tooltip({
show: {
effect: “FadeIn”,
duration: 1000
},
hide: {
effect: “FadeOut”,
duration: 1000
},
items: “path.contrib”,
track: true,
tooltipClass: “multimedia-embed tooltip_carte”,
position: {
my: ‘center bottom-15’,
at: ‘center+15 top-15’,
collision: ‘fit none’
},
content: function() {
return $(this).data(“tt”)
}
});
});
// on ajoute les pays qui manquent
rabe = “”;
for (i in manque) {
d = manque[i];
e = m.get(d)
rabe += “
” + enFr.get(d).fr + ” (” + milliers(e.total) + “)
” } d3.select(“.missing_countries”).html(rabe); // we make the legend var leg = “”; domainScale.forEach((d, i) => { if (i ” + String(digit) .replace(“.”, “,”); if (i to -” + String(digitBis).replace(“.”, “,”) + ” Mds”; } else { leg += ” and +”; } leg += “”; } }) d3.select(“.choro”).html(leg);
In absolute terms, the richest countries were the most generous. Logically, the United States is by far the largest donor, with more than 70 billion euros in aid announced, including nearly 43 billion in military aid. The countries of the European Union have announced both bilateral aid (33.35 billion euros) and joint aid from European Union funds (27.46 billion euros), i.e. a total of 60.81 billion euros.
When these contributions are compared to the gross domestic product (GDP) of each of the donor countries, the ranking is turned upside down. The United States now ranks only twelfth (0.33% of its GDP), well after neighboring countries of Ukraine or former Soviet republics friends. Estonia is the most generous, with 1.26% of its GDP pledged to Ukraine, followed by neighbors Latvia (1.1%) and Lithuania (0.95%) then Poland (0.68%) .
France is twenty-ninth in this ranking, with 0.05% of its GDP. In this, Paris has been in constant decline since the start of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine – it was twenty-fourth in April 2023, and thirteenth in the summer of 2022.
“;
html += “
Aid: ” + presThousands(d.total) + ” % of GDP, i.e. ” + billions(allAid) + ” euros
“; html += “”; html += “”; // we rank by order of magnitude var tempHelps = [{
“quoi”: “militaire”,
“combien”: d.militaire
}, {
“quoi”: “humanitaire”,
“combien”: d.humanitaire
}, {
“quoi”: “financière”,
“combien”: d.financier
}]; tempHelps.sort((a, b) => b.how many – a.how many); for (const [j, e] of tempHelps.entries()) { if (e.how many > 0) { prct = ((e.how many / anyHelps) * 100).percentage(); html += “”; html += “
” + ((j == 0) ? “dont help ” : “”) + e.what + ” :
“;
html += “
” + billions(e.how many).replace(“,00”, “”) + ” (” + prct + “)
“;
html += “”;
}
}
html += “”;
return html;
});
// la grille
function make_x_gridlines() {
return d3.axisTop(x)
.tickValues(valeursTicks);
};
svg.append(“g”)
.attr(“class”, “grid”)
.call(make_x_gridlines()
.tickSize(-height)
.tickFormat(“”)
.tickSizeOuter(0)
);
svg.append(“g”)
.attr(“class”, “y axis”)
.call(yAxis);
svg.selectAll(“g.y.axis .tick text”)
.filter(function(d) {
return d == “France”
})
.style(“font-weight”, “bold”)
make_tooltip_brt(“.grapheaide .barre”);
However, these data have some limitations. The Kiel Institute is unable to account for private donations, nor for aid provided by countries indirectly through funding from non-governmental organizations, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, or Unesco again.
These figures also do not take into account the reception of refugees, which represents a major effort for the countries bordering Ukraine; Poland has taken in 10.4 million Ukrainian refugees (some of whom have returned to Ukraine) since the start of the conflict, and Romania 2.2 million.